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Customising Windows 11 Pro: Taskbar and Start Menu Personalisation for UK Users

If you’re tired of technology dictating the terms of your digital world, Windows 11 Pro lets you take control in an era of cookie-cutter computing. For UK professionals and businesses seeking greater personalisation, Windows 11 Pro offers the most customisable Windows experience yet, letting you optimise for focus, flow, and efficiency. It’s like interface personalisation on steroids, and in this article, we’ll show you how to utilise it to create your ideal workspace.

Why Customise your Interface?

Experts say a personalised, clutter-free work environment can significantly reduce cognitive load and free up mental resources for creativity and problem-solving. Customising your Windows 11 Pro interface operates on the same principle.
  • Increase Productivity: A well-organised digital workspace minimises distractions and allows you to access essential applications and files effortlessly.
  • Reduce Cognitive Load: A personalised interface feels familiar and intuitive, reducing the mental effort required to navigate your system.
  • Enhance Accessibility: Windows 11 Pro offers accessibility features, and customisation lets you fine-tune these options to meet your needs.
  • Express Your Style: From light and dark modes to accent colours and wallpapers, personalise your digital interface to reflect your preferences.

What’s New in Windows 11 Pro Customisation?

Redesigned Start Menu

Centred on the taskbar, the new Start menu offers a streamlined layout with pinned apps, recent files, and personalised recommendations.

Snap Layouts

Improved snap layouts and snap groups provide greater flexibility for multitasking and organising open windows.

Preparing for Windows 11 Pro Installation

To ensure your PC or laptop is ready to run Windows 11 Pro, it’s crucial to meet Microsoft’s set system requirements, which include compatible processors, adequate RAM, and specific storage capacity. Comparing your current system’s specifications against these criteria will help assess the feasibility of an upgrade.
Running the latest updates on your devices is also essential to prevent compatibility issues. Meeting these requirements guarantees a smooth upgrade process, empowering users to take full advantage of this robust operating system’s security and management features.

Widgets

The new Widgets panel offers a curated view of news, weather, traffic, and other information, which you can tailor to your interests.

Focus Sessions

Integrate Focus Sessions with the Clock app to minimise distractions and maintain concentration during work periods.

Understanding Windows 11 Home vs Pro

The main distinction between Windows 11 Home and Pro editions lies in their feature sets. Windows 11 Pro, known for its enhanced capabilities, includes advanced security options like BitLocker for encryption and Hyper V for virtual machine management, catering to the needs of professional users. On the other hand, Windows 11 Home provides the essential Windows experience suitable for everyday tasks without enterprise-level tools. Upgrading to Pro is advisable for business users or those needing additional security features and hardware support, reinforcing Microsoft’s dedication to catering to varied user requirements.

Windows 11 Pro Taskbar Customisation

The taskbar is your primary access to applications, files, and system functions in Windows 11 Pro. Its customisation options let you shape your digital workspace for enhanced efficiency.

Changing Taskbar Orientation

While the centred taskbar is a hallmark of Windows 11’s new aesthetic, longtime Windows users might prefer the familiar left-aligned position. Thankfully, Windows 11 Pro allows you to easily relocate the taskbar to match your established workflow and preferences.
  1. Right-click on an empty area of the taskbar.
  2. Select Taskbar settings.
  3. Under “Taskbar behaviours,” click on Taskbar alignment and choose Left.

Taskbar Size and Appearance

Customise the Windows 11 Pro taskbar’s visual presence to make it look exactly how you want it to:
  1. Right-click on an empty area of the taskbar.
  2. Select Taskbar settings.
  3. Toggle the “Small taskbar buttons” option on or off.

Pin/Unpin Applications

The taskbar is prime real estate on your desktop. You can pin your most frequently used applications to eliminate the need to hunt through the Start Menu or search for them every time you need them:
  • To pin an application: Open the application, right-click its icon on the taskbar, and select Pin to taskbar.
  • To unpin an application: Right-click the application’s icon on the taskbar and select Unpin from the taskbar.

Customising Taskbar Behaviour

Windows 11 Pro gives you granular control over how the taskbar functions so it matches your work style, whether you prefer a minimalist, auto-hiding taskbar or one that keeps all your active applications readily visible.
  1. Right-click on an empty area of the taskbar.
  2. Select Taskbar settings.
  3. Explore the options under “Taskbar behaviours” to:Automatically hide the taskbar when not in use. Show badges on taskbar apps. Select the corner icons to show on the taskbar.

Customising Taskbar Alignment for Efficient Workflow

For professionals requiring multiple windows open at once, aligning the taskbar vertically in Windows 11 Pro can significantly optimise screen real estate, especially in a multi-monitor setup. This setup is particularly beneficial as it leverages more screen space, a crucial element for productivity-focused workflows. By integrating third-party customisation tools like Start11, users unlock a broader spectrum of options beyond what Windows 11’s default settings offer. This capability is paramount in supporting the dynamic needs of business users, ensuring a customisable operating system that enhances workflow efficiency.

Advanced Taskbar Settings

For users who want to perfect their workflow down to the pixel, there’s Windows 11 Pro’s advanced taskbar settings that let you go beyond the basics to customise the taskbar’s appearance, behaviour, and integration with other features.
  1. Open the Settings app (press the Windows key + I).
  2. Navigate to Personalisation > Taskbar.
  3. Here, you can:Choose to show or hide specific system icons like the Search, Task View, and Chat icons. Enable or disable the “Peek” feature to preview open windows when hovering over taskbar icons. Adjust the taskbar corner overflow behaviour.

Windows 11 Pro Start Menu Customisation

The Start Menu kicks off every Windows 11 Pro experience. While it may look different than in previous versions, it offers extensive customisation options to put you in the driver’s seat of your OS.

How To Clear the Start Menu Recommended Section

The “Recommended” section in the Start Menu displays recently opened files and applications. If you find this section cluttered or distracting, you can easily clear it:
  1. Open the Start Menu.
  2. Right-click on any item in the “Recommended” section.
  3. Select “Clear all recommendations.”
This will remove all items from the “Recommended” section and give you a clean slate.

Moving the Start Menu Position

While you can’t move the Start Menu freely across the screen like in previous Windows versions, what you can do is adjust its position slightly by changing the taskbar alignment. As mentioned earlier, moving the taskbar to the left will also shift the Start Menu to the left.

Customising Pinned Apps

The pinned apps section provides quick access to your most frequently used applications.
  • To add an app: Open the Start Menu, find the app you want to pin, right-click on it, and select “Pin to Start.”
  • To remove an app: Right-click on the pinned app in the Start Menu and select “Unpin from Start.”
  • To rearrange apps: Simply click and drag the app icons to your desired position.

Folder Organisation

For optimal organisation, you can create folders within the pinned apps section:
  1. Click and drag one app icon on top of another. This will create a folder containing both apps.
  2. To rename the folder, click on the folder and then click on the name field to edit it.

Start Menu Size Adjustments

While there’s no direct setting to resize the Start Menu, you can indirectly influence its size by adjusting the number of rows of pinned apps and recommended items displayed:
  1. Right-click on an empty area of the taskbar.
  2. Select “Taskbar settings.”
  3. Under “Start,” use the sliders to adjust the number of “More pins” and “More recommendations” to show.

Refining Your Start Menu Usage

New enhancements for the Start Menu in Windows 11 Pro can be greatly amplified with tools such as Start11. This software not only facilitates a more personalised Start Menu layout, including the integration of third-party applications but also offers more nuances in customising the 11 Start Menu layout. Users seeking to organise or clear the Recommended Section Start will find these tools instrumental, offering expanded capabilities beyond the built-in settings, significantly enhancing navigation and system functionality.

Advancing Business Connectivity with Windows 11 Pro

Windows 11 Pro upgrades are essential for businesses demanding superior security and management workflows. With features like Group Policy, Windows Sandbox for secure application evaluation, and Windows Autopilot for streamlined device management, Microsoft’s Windows 11 Pro proves invaluable for business environments. This edition prioritises compatibility with the latest hardware, ensuring seamless integration with ongoing updates and security enhancements, making it an ideal choice for enterprises and business professionals.

Advanced Interface Customisation

Windows 11 Pro offers a wide array of options to adjust the visual appearance of your operating system, empowering you to create an environment that is both pleasing to the eyes and functionally optimised.

System Themes

Windows 11 Pro includes several pre-installed themes, each with its own set of colours, wallpapers, and sounds.
  1. Open the Settings app (press the Windows key + I).
  2. Navigate to Personalisation > Themes.
  3. Select a theme from the available options.
You can also download additional themes from the Microsoft Store.

Colour Schemes

Customise your interface’s colour palette to match your preferences.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to Personalisation > Colours.
  3. Choose a colour mode (Light, Dark, or Custom).
  4. If you select Custom, you can individually choose colours for Windows elements and app modes.
  5. Explore “Accent colour” options to further personalise your colour scheme.

Icon Customisation

Replace default system icons with custom icons to give your desktop a unique look.
  1. Right-click on the desktop and select “Personalise.”
  2. Navigate to “Themes” > “Desktop icon settings.”
  3. Select an icon you want to change and click “Change Icon.”
  4. Browse for your custom icon file (ICO format).

Font Adjustments

Adjust the size and style of system fonts for better readability and visual appeal.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “Accessibility” > “Text size.”
  3. Use the slider to adjust the size of the text.
  4. To change font styles, navigate to “Personalisation” > “Fonts.”
  5. Select a font and click “Advanced options” to customise its weight, style, and spacing.

Desktop Widget Configuration

The Widgets panel provides a convenient way to access information and services.
  1. Click the Widgets icon on the taskbar (it looks like a small square divided into sections).
  2. Add or remove widgets by clicking the “+” or “…” icons on existing widgets.
  3. Rearrange widgets by clicking and dragging them.
  4. Resize widgets by clicking the “…” icon and selecting a size option.

How to Optimise Windows 11 Pro for Performance

As the most customisable Windows yet, Windows 11 Pro also lets you refine system performance with unparalleled control.

Animation Settings

Reduce or disable animations to speed up window transitions and menu appearances.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “Accessibility” > “Visual effects.”
  3. Toggle the “Animation effects” option off.

Visual Effects Management

Calibrating visual effects is key to balancing aesthetics with performance.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “System” > “About” > “Advanced system settings.”
  3. In the “Performance” section, click “Settings.”
  4. Choose “Adjust for best performance” to disable all visual effects, or “Custom” to selectively enable or disable specific effects.

Background App Settings

This lets you limit the number of apps running in the background to free up system resources.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “Apps” > “Apps & features.”
  3. Select an app and click “Advanced options.”
  4. Under “Background app permissions,” choose “Never” to prevent the app from running in the background.

System Performance Tweaks

Windows 11 Pro also has built-in tools to further boost system performance.
  1. Run Disk Cleanup: Search for “Disk Cleanup” in the Start Menu and follow the prompts to remove temporary files and free up disk space.
  2. Defragment your hard drive: Search for “Defragment and Optimise Drives” in the Start Menu and follow the prompts to tweak drive performance.
  3. Adjust power settings: Navigate to “System” > “Power & sleep” in the Settings app to choose a power plan that balances performance and energy consumption.

Customising Windows 11 Pro for UK-Specific Needs

For UK users, there are several customisation options that can enhance your Windows 11 Pro experience to better suit regional preferences and requirements.

Regional Settings and Formats

Ensure your system is properly configured for UK standards:
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “Time & Language” > “Language & Region.”
  3. Set your region to “United Kingdom.”
  4. This will automatically adjust date and time formats to the UK standard (DD/MM/YYYY), currency to Pound Sterling (£), and measurement units to metric.

UK Keyboard Layout

If your keyboard layout isn’t already set to UK English:
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “Time & Language” > “Language & Region.”
  3. Under “Preferred languages,” select “English (United Kingdom).”
  4. Click “Options” and ensure “United Kingdom QWERTY” is set as the keyboard layout.

UK-Specific Apps and Widgets

Customise your Start Menu and Widgets panel with UK-relevant apps and information:
  1. Add UK news sources to your Widgets panel.
  2. Pin UK-specific apps like BBC iPlayer, NHS apps, or UK banking applications to your Start Menu for quick access.
  3. Configure weather widgets to display in Celsius rather than Fahrenheit.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Even with Windows 11 Pro’s flexible customisation experience, it’s essential to be prepared for potential hurdles. Here’s how to safeguard your system and resolve common Windows 11 Pro customisation issues.

Registry Edit Safety

The Windows Registry is a database that stores critical system settings. While direct registry edits can unlock advanced customisation options, it’s crucial to proceed with caution.
  • Always back up the registry before making any changes. This allows you to restore the registry to a previous state if something goes wrong.
  • Only make changes to registry keys that you understand. Incorrectly modifying registry entries can lead to system instability or data loss.
  • Consider using a registry editor tool that offers features like undo and search functionality to minimise the risk of errors.

Backup Creation

Regularly backing up your system is crucial, especially when making significant customisations.
  • Use the built-in Windows Backup tool to create system image backups or backup specific files and folders.
  • Consider using a third-party backup solution for more advanced features like incremental backups and cloud storage integration.

Restoration Points

System Restore is a valuable tool that allows you to revert your system to a previous state if problems arise after customisation.
  • Create restore points before making significant changes to your system.
  • To create a restore point, search for “Create a restore point” in the Start Menu and follow the prompts.
  • If you encounter issues, you can restore your system to a previous restore point by searching for “System Restore” in the Start Menu.

Common Error Solutions

Here are solutions to some common errors that may occur during customisation:
  • “Access denied” errors: Ensure you are logged in with an administrator account when making system-level changes.
  • Missing or corrupted system files: Use the System File Checker (SFC) tool to scan for and repair corrupted system files. Search for “cmd” in the Start Menu, right-click on “Command Prompt,” and select “Run as administrator.” Then, type sfc /scannow and press Enter.
  • Driver conflicts: Ensure your device drivers are up to date. You can update drivers via Device Manager or by visiting the manufacturer’s website.
  • Software compatibility issues: If a specific application is causing problems after customisation, try reinstalling the application or checking for updates.

Additional Customisation Features

Beyond the taskbar and Start Menu, Windows 11 Pro offers other customisation options for tailoring your workflow to perfectly mirror your preferences.

Action Centre Customisation

The Action Centre provides quick access to notifications, settings, and quick actions.
  • To customise quick actions, open the Action Centre (click the notification icon in the taskbar) and click “Manage notifications.”
  • Add or remove quick actions by clicking the “Add” or “Remove” buttons.
  • Rearrange quick actions by dragging and dropping them.

Quick Settings Panel

The Quick Settings panel offers a streamlined way to access frequently used settings like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and volume.
  • To access the Quick Settings panel, click the network, volume, or battery icons in the taskbar.
  • Customise the Quick Settings panel by clicking the pencil icon and adding or removing tiles.

Notification Settings

Fine-tune notification behaviour to minimise distractions and stay informed.
  1. Open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to “System” > “Notifications.”
  3. Customise notification settings for individual apps, including banner appearance, notification sounds, and focus assist integration.

Multiple Display Configuration

Expand your Windows 11 Pro workspace by configuring multiple displays.
  1. Connect your external displays to your computer.
  2. Open the Settings app.
  3. Navigate to “System” > “Display.”
  4. Choose a display mode (Extend, Duplicate, or Show only) to suit your needs.
  5. Adjust display settings like resolution, scaling, and orientation for each display.

Best Practices & Tips

Customisation is a mighty feature, but following best practices is still key to system stability, performance, and security.

Maintaining System Stability

To keep your system running smoothly, it’s crucial to stay up-to-date so be sure to regularly install the latest Windows updates, including security patches and feature enhancements. Think of these updates as routine maintenance for your digital home that ensures everything is in top working order.
Additionally, be mindful of the software you install and only download applications and themes from trusted sources like the Microsoft Store to minimise the risk of malware or instability. And just like you’d keep an eye on your home’s electrical and plumbing systems, utilise the Task Manager and Performance Monitor to identify and address any potential performance bottlenecks in your system.

Backup Recommendations

Creating regular system backups enables you to restore your system to a working state if problems occur, such as accidental data deletion or a system crash. Ensure your backups are in a safe location, such as an external hard drive or cloud storage so you can securely recover your data even if your primary device is damaged or lost.

Performance Considerations

While customisation can upgrade your experience, remember that excessive changes can impact system performance. Think of it like adding too many decorations to your home that might look great but can also feel cluttered and overwhelming. Similarly, you should avoid overloading your system with unnecessary visual effects or startup applications. Limit the number of programmes that launch automatically at startup to improve boot times and ensure a smoother, more responsive experience.

Security Implications

When personalising your system, be cautious when downloading themes and customisation tools from untrusted sources. As we mentioned above, malicious themes or customisations can compromise system security, just like leaving your front door unlocked can invite unwanted guests. Always protect your user account with strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication for an extra layer of security. Keep your antivirus software up to date and regularly scan your system for malware and viruses to protect your digital assets.

Accessibility Considerations

Windows 11 Pro offers robust accessibility features that can be further enhanced through customisation. Consider these options to improve usability:
  1. Enable high contrast themes for better visibility.
  2. Adjust cursor thickness and colour for easier tracking.
  3. Configure keyboard shortcuts for frequently used functions.
  4. Set up voice typing and screen reading capabilities for hands-free operation.
These accessibility customisations can make Windows 11 Pro more inclusive and user-friendly for individuals with different needs.

Conclusion

Windows 11 Pro offers unprecedented levels of customisation, allowing UK users to create a personalised computing environment that perfectly aligns with their working style and preferences. From taskbar adjustments to Start Menu organisation, and from visual tweaks to performance optimisation, the possibilities for making Windows 11 Pro truly your own are extensive.
By taking the time to explore and implement these customisation options, you can significantly enhance your productivity, reduce distractions, and create a more enjoyable computing experience. Remember to approach customisation methodically, creating backups and restore points along the way to safeguard your system.

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